What are the Main Properties of Water?

What are the Main Properties of Water?

This Guide will discuss the five qualities of water:

1. Its allure to polar molecules
2. High-specific heat
3. high temperature of vaporization
4. The lower density of Pot
5. High polarity

1. inch. Water's Attraction to Additional Polar Molecules

Cohesion

Cohesion called the appeal of water is one of the most significant properties of the water. The polarity of Water brings it to become attracted to other fluids. Different water molecules are held by the hydrogen bonds in water . Due to the cohesiveness of water:

Liquid water has surface strain. This permits to walk on water.

Water can be a liquid at medium temperatures, and perhaps not really a gas.

Adhesion

Water's fascination between atoms of a chemical that was different is called adhesion. Water is adhesive to some molecule hydrogen bonds can be formed by it with. Due to water's adhesiveness:

Capillary activity occurs. For instance, when you have a narrow tube in water, then the water will rise up the tube as a result of water's adhesiveness to the glass "scaling" the tube up.

2. Water's High-Specific Heating

Water may medium high-specific heat temperature because of the two possessions and the heat of vaporization.

High-specific heat is the number of energy that is consumed or lost from one gram of a chemical to modify the temperature. Water molecules form a great deal of hydrogen bonds between the other person. Consequently, a great deal of energy is needed to break down those bonds. Holding the bonds lets water molecules to move about and have a temperature. Put simply: if you'll find a lot of water molecules they'll make more heat and more friction, so a higher fever.

The hydrogen bonds between water molecules absorb the heat once they release and crack heat whenever they mold, which reduces temperature fluctuations. Water may help maintain a more temperature of organisms and environments.

Water holds its temperature longer when heating isn't applied, and takes quite a long time to warm up.

3. Water's High Heat of Evaporation

The high heat of vaporization of Water is your land responsible for its ability.

Water's high temperature of evaporation is basically the total amount of heat energy required to change just a g of liquid. In order to break down the hydrogen bonds water requires a great deal of energy. A cooling effect is from a surface caused by the evaporation of water. Similar to among humans--when we get hot , or chemical bonds are breaking, we sweat as a cooling impact. The exact same process occurs: because the water evaporates off the top layer of the skin, then it cools down the surface.

4. The Lower Length of Ice

At cooler temperatures, ice crystals are formed by the hydrogen bonds of water molecules. The hydrogen bonds can maintain its crystal-like form and tend to be stable. Ice--the good type of water--is not as dense than water on account of the hydrogen bonds being spaced out and being relatively apart. The very low density is the thing that therefore are the reason and allows icebergs to float that only the top part of lakes are frozen.

5. Water's High Polarity

Water is a polar molecule that includes a high degree of attraction and polarity to other atoms that are polar and ions.

Water may form hydrogen bonds, which make it a solvent. Water molecules are interested in additional molecules which include a full fee, including a charge an ion, or even even polar. Salt (NA+ CL-) dissolves in water. Water molecules encircle the salt molecules and different the CL and the NA +- by forming hydration shells around those two individual ions.

Dragon Ball Super October 20 17 Schedule ?!

Dragon Ball Super October 20 17 Schedule ?! 

Back in October, the Tournament of Power gets hot because the warriors take part in a struggle to ascertain the fate in these universes.  First up, it's the Jiren in a special on October 8 of Goku vs Universe 11.  However, it seems our hero does not need the power to take the Universe down 1-1 warrior therefore Universe 6's Strike on steps in incident 111.  Will that fight fare and can be Goku down to the count or is he on the sidelines temporarily?!  We'll need to see the electrifying episodes of Dragon Ball Super at October to find out!

Dragon Ball Super Episode 109 -- The Ultimate Enemy Approaches Goku!  Now, Let Loose!  The Fantastic Spirit Bomb!

No outline available right now.  

A brand new finish motif will be kicked off by the month.  It will be titled "With A 70cm Square Window" plus it will be by Japanese rock/pop group RottenGraffty.  This will be the tenth since the show made its introduction back in July of 21, ending for Dragon Ball Super.

Dragon Ball Super Episode 113 -- Combat-Loving Saiyan Battle

No summary available at the moment.  October 29, 20 17

October 01, 20 17

NO EPISODEOctober 08, 2017

Dragon Ball Super Episode 111 -- Reach Jiren

No outline available at the moment.  

Both incident special incident.  The gods of Uni-Verse 1-1 order the Goku of Universe 7, to conquer, as 1 / 2 of this time from Power's Tournament passed.  Goku is thrilled he gets to combat Jiren, who's the most powerful warrior of Universe 1-1.  Whenever Jiren releases his energyit overwhelms the fighters from the championship.  Goku transforms into Super Saiyan Blue and pushes himself to the limit with kaio ken , to counter tops, but that is not enough!  October 1-5, 20 17

Dragon Ball Super Episode 112 -- the Re-solve of Vegeta

Dragon Ball Super Episode 1-10 -- This is the Greatest Battle of  Universes!  Son Goku Versus Jiren!!

The West Texas A&M University Forensics team excels in Norman

West Texas

On Nov. 4, elderly Drew Dunn (Levelland) placed 2 nd at Impromptu Speaking and Poetry.  Freshman Josiah Atkinson (Beaumont) closely placed 4th, supporting Dunn in Impromptu nevertheless, made first place in Extemporaneous Speaking.   Freshman Corrie Allen (Canyon) took home a fourth place at pro se and also competed in Duo Interpretation using sophomore Belle Elliott (Odessa) placing first.   McClure also placed 2 nd in pro se, and freshman Ryan Clark (Amarillo) placed fourth.  Perez placed 1 st in Program Oral Interpretation followed with Elliott and Clark set fourth.  Clark placed third while Perez placed in poetry, in Speaking.  Elliott also set fourth.

The West Texas A&M University Forensics team Flew to Norman, Okla., on Nov. 4 5 and Engaged from the Earlier Show-down.  The Buffs also were High-point Team at Public-address and in Interpretation and qualified their event.

The Forensics team additionally conducted at a Speech or Recruitment event on Oct. 31 to exhibit their abilities to fellow WT students and compete at a friendly debate concerning various Halloween topics.  The Buffs hosted the Guy P. Yates Senior School championship on Nov. 17 and 18 in WT.  To Find out More concerning the Forensics Team touch Manager of Forensics Connie McKee in cmckee@wtamu.edu.

The Buffs started out placing in Interpretation getting Perez and a 3rd taking home.  Vick placed at Public Address' very top placing Atkinson and moment placing 3rd at the Individual Coverage category.  Clark had another day placing fourth in After Dramatic Interpretation in addition to Dinner speaking, next in sixth and Program Oral Interpretation at pro se.  Elliott positioned third in fourth and Dramatic Interpretation in Program Oral Interpretation.  At Duo Interpretation, Perez and also McClure made a 1st place win.  Perez made 1st in Poetry in Second and also Program Oral Interpretation.  Dunn placed 1 st at next and Poetry in pro se and kept up the winning series.  Vick put Second at 1st in Communication Investigation and Persuasive Speaking, next in Informative Speaking and Impromptu Speaking.  Allen placed fourth in sixth and Pro Se .

11 Feng Shui Tips For Your Home To Promote Happiness, Health, and Success!!!

Feng Shui is believed to be one of the five arts of Chinese metaphysics that translates into wind and water which are essential elements that govern the universe. When we employ Feng Shui for bedrooms and living rooms, we expect an invisible, positive energy that binds the cosmos to work its magic and shower us with wealth and prosperity.

There are many uses of Feng Shui, such as to enhance love life, to give you a successful career, to ward off negative energy, to boost creativity, but the most common use of Feng Shui both in Asia and the West is to bring in wealth and good luck.

Let’s look at some of the simplest ways you can employ Feng Shui in your home to attract an energy that will boost your finances and make you prosperous. Here are Feng Shui for bedroom and living room ideas:

1. THROW AWAY EXTRA, UNWANTED FURNITURE

Do not arrange too many things together in your living room and bedroom. Keep it spacious and comfortable, you need not jumble too many things together. This helps the positive energy that attracts wealth to flow around freely. Often you find houses of the rich done up more spaciously, they do not keep too many things in one place as this restricts the energy flow. Do up your bedroom and living room in such a way that the furniture doesn’t overlap one another, and there is ample space to move around, and gets enough natural sunlight and air supply.

2. KEEP THINGS WHERE THEY BELONG

Do you know everything you own, from small to big, has a place of its own in your household. And if it does not, you need to find it one. Clutter restricts energy flow, and doesn’t attract positive energy that manifests into wealth and well-being. When you are not used to keeping things in their designated places, you end up looking for them everywhere in time of need, and that is a negative energy. Make the energy circulating your home strong and clear by keeping everything organised, from book shelves, cupboards, newspaper rack, medicine cabinet, your bathroom, your bedside table, and see the change of energy in your household. You will find everything you need next time, and there won’t be any grouse.

3. BUY A LITTLE WATER FOUNTAIN AND PLACE IT AT THE ENTRANCE

The energy of water has long been associated with wealth, and this can be best tapped by bringing a little fountain indoors. The music created by gurgling water rings through the house, soothes your ears and calms your mind, this in return has a positive impact over the inhabitants of the house. Your home is imbued with the energy of wealth and well-being. You can even place this little fountain in your courtyard, but do not bring it to your bedroom – that is considered bad Feng Shui.

4. MAKE YOUR HOUSE A GARDEN – SURROUND YOURSELF WITH AS MANY PLANTS

It may not necessarily be the Lucky Bamboo or the money plant, any kind of indoor, potted plant that is well-trimmed, watered and mended boosts the positive energy flow in your home manifold. This is your way of trying to live with nature, in a natural surrounding, and this only enhances your finances and makes you prosperous. Visit your nearest nursery and pick up some indoor, potted plants from cactus, flowering plants to others and place them strategically all around your home to give your home a light, airy feel.

5. A GOLD AND PURPLE THEMED HOME

Gold is the colour of wealth, or let’s say gold colour draws prosperity. Even purple. How about touching up your living room and bedroom with gold accents such as golden ashtray, golden photo frames, golden mirror frame, golden lamp bases, golden coffee table stands, basically anything with a dash of golden. It not only adds an antique finishing to your home but also invites the energy that boosts finances.

6. PAINTINGS

The living room shall not decorate with beast paintings but the paintings about flowers, plants, landscape or fishes, birds, horses, white cranes and other auspicious animals. However, if you prefer to tiger, eagle and other beasts, you should make the beast heading out to form a pattern of defense. Never make the beast heading inward, or you will be threatened and bring accidental disasters to your family.

A lovely painting of a fountain or river surrounded with lush wilderness can go a long way in influencing the energy that brings in wealth and prosperity.

7. MONEY AREA IN YOUR HOME NEEDS TO BE DESIGNATED

Among Feng Shui for bedroom and living room, this is a popular practice. Other than of course your bathroom, attic or balcony, you need to create a little space like a shrine or altar that will be the dominant energy storehouse for wealth and prosperity. This little space needs to be kept clean and tidy and filled with objects that draw positive energy or wealth. Some keep plants, crystals, their coin collection, jewellery, a picture or idol of a deity, anything you believe in that influences your life. This space will enable the flow of strong and positive energy around your home.

8. IS THERE A LAUGHING BUDDHA ON YOUR SIDE TABLE?

For Feng Shui for bedroom and living room there are several money cures such as placing the Laughing Buddha on your mantelpiece or arranging the money frog over a heap of papers on the study table. These are but various tricks to attract Feng Shui’s wealth energy. The Feng Shui wealth vase or the tassels made with Chinese coins are among other remedies. They will ensure the energy circulating your home is strong, clean and influences great wealth.

9. BEDS WITH BUILT-IN STORAGE IS BAD FENG SHUI

We have never taken the height of our beds seriously. But as per Feng Shui to harness the wealth energy, there needs to be a substantial distance between the bed and the floor so that the energy when you sleep can circulate around you. Most of us have built-in storage with our beds and that restricts the energy flow, and is definitely bad Feng Shui. Also ensure your bed is open on both sides to allow the people sleeping on it to have a balanced sense of space. Another important thing, the sofa should always lean against a wall.

10. ATTRACTING MONEY: KEEP THE KITCHEN CLEAN

In feng shui, the energy in the kitchen is connected to the energy of wealth and abundance. Your kitchen is directly related to your ability to attract money. Keep your pantry and refrigerator organized and full of fresh food you actually use. To attract more money, keep the stove clean — every burner must work and be used equally. Lastly, remove all clutter from the kitchen table.

11. KEEP YOUR SHOES OUTSIDE

As indicated by Feng Shui, you shouldn’t enter your home with your shoes on. It is believed that your shoes carry the anxiety and strain of your entire day, and carrying them inside your home will likewise welcome those bad energies. Hence, keeping these bad energies away means good health.

References : mesmerizingwords. com

6 Early Symptoms of Ovarian Cancer Must Be Wary

Ovarian cancer is known as a deadly cancer for most women. This cancer grows in the ovaries or ovaries. This type of cancer that attacks the ovary is already in fifth position as the most common cancer category found in women. Survey conducted by experts say that at least already about 239,000 cases of ovarian cancer in the world that was detected in 2012 ago.

Judging from the age factor, this cancer is more commonly found in women who are already in the menopause (age 50 years and over). However, did not close the possibility for a relatively young age. Based on the location of cells that attacked ovarian cancer is divided into three types of them are as follows,

• Epitelial tumor, which is a type of ovarian cancer that attacks the tissue of the ovaries (mostly in most cases of cancer).
• Stromal Tumor, is a type of ovarian cancer that attacks the tissues of hormone-producing cells.
• Germinal Cell Tumor, a type of ovarian cancer that attacks the egg-producing cells (commonly afflicted by young women).

Keep in mind, ovarian cancer has symptoms that are almost similar to the diseases that are considered normal. Ovarian cancer symptoms are difficult to recognize especially if still in early stages or early stages. Even in some cases sometimes rarely cause significant symptoms. Therefore, it is very important to note in order to be aware of the various symptoms that are generally experienced as in the following description.

1. Constipation


Constipation is usually considered trivial by most people. In fact, constipation with a bowel pattern that is less than 3 times a week including things to worry about. Changes in this type of bowel movement also occurs in some cancer patients. Constipation is one of the symptoms of ovarian cancer to watch out for, especially if you have never experienced it before. In some cases, constipation or constipation is accompanied by diarrhea which is also a form of cancer symptoms in the early stages.


2. Flatulence


In cancer patients will experience a stomach that always feels full, full or bloated. These symptoms are also often a symptom of a beginning that many considered mild by some cancer patients. The usual bloating differences with bloating in cancer lies the pain that also accompanies it. Symptoms of ovarian cancer are pain, nausea, and vomiting that coincide with a feeling of bloating in the stomach and lasts longer.


3. Weight Loss


Lack of appetite leads to weight loss. Losing weight is a hallmark of cancer symptoms. Ovarian cancer can also have these symptoms because when the stomach is constipated and bloated will affect the appetite decreased so that weight also come down slowly.


4. Abdominal Swelling


Abdomen in cancer patients will swell which is the result of cancer cells that are in the ovary. In addition, the stomach will also feel uncomfortable as a result of earlier bloating. Usually accompanied by pelvic pain due to stretching or suppressant in this section. In addition, the time before menstruation and afterwards the pain will be even more pressing, and not decreased even though already taking painkillers.


5. Frequent Urination


Intensity of urination is also an early symptom of ovarian cancer. The more frequent urination can be the greater the possibility of this disease. This symptom can be easily observed ie, comparing the liquids we consume such as water, fruit, or the like, is worth the volume of urine released. In addition, the differences occur in the color or smell of urine is not as usual and sometimes accompanied by pain in the urinary tract.


6. Pain When Sex Related


In the vagina will experience pain during intercourse, the pain occurs during intercourse and afterwards. Sexual intercourse in patients with ovarian cancer will cause tremendous pain. Even in certain cases accompanied by bleeding in the vagina.

Ovarian cancer is one form of uterine cancer because of its location that attacks the ovaries in the womb. Ovarian cancer is a condition in which ovarian cells undergo DNA mutations, causing the cells to become abnormal. Ovarian cancer can be experienced by all women, but some women who are at higher risk of developing cancer are affected by the following factors:

• Age, easier to attack in women aged 50 years and above
• Genetically, cancer is generally caused by many genetic factors as well as ovarian cancer.
• Never before pregnant, the risk of ovarian knicker disease will increase in adult women who have never been pregnant and breastfeeding
• Certain hormone therapy, some cases of ovarian cancer occur in patients who previously did certain hormonal enhancement therapy that should have decreased.
• Contraceptives, the use of contraceptives such as IUDs will lead to a higher cancer risk, more recommended to use birth control pills.
• Smoke

The faster the ovarian cancer is detected the greater the life expectancy for the patient. Early testing can be done with transvaginal ultrasound or Ca 125 blood markers, AFP, b HCG, even according to early detection experts more effectively by performing routine pelvic examination by experienced physicians.

Due to the unknown cause, ovarian cancer prevention can only be done by applying several habits such as living a healthy lifestyle (less smoking), healthy eating (non-MsG), exercising, using pill contraceptives, and diligent checking physical changes in the body for detection can be done quickly.

14 Characteristics of Breast Tumors

Breast tumor is an alarming disease that many feared not only by women only. In fact, this disease can also be diidap by men with certain hormone levels. According to research, the presence of tumors in the breast can continue to be malignant cancer that is harmful to one's condition if not treated properly. However, not all tumors in the breast are deadly. Some types of tumors in the breast there are also still classified as benign tumors.

Benign tumors in the breast are usually characterized by a lump that accompanies the pain around the breast. This condition is referred to as Intraductal Papilloma, ie the growth of small tumors in the milk ducts. The process of formation of this tumor comes from fibrous tissue, blood vessels, and the gland. The age that is susceptible to breast tumors is about 16 to 50 years. Therefore, for those of you who have not or have been in this good time to do early detection to examine the breast intensely.

Tumor Benign breast in the medical world is referred to as Fibroadenomamammae or abbreviated as FAM. Breast lumps indicated as FAMs are formed from fat clots wrapped and do not spread to other parts. The condition is more vulnerable if the patient has never given birth until the age of 40 years, because the hormone estrogen that does not decrease. To address these conditions, it is advisable more vigilance for women by detecting if there are characteristics of FAM or benign breast tumor, The following Characteristics of Tumor Benign Breast

1. Itching


The itching around the breast should not be regarded as trivial. This condition can allow that the tissue is reacting due to abnormal cell growth. One feature of a benign tumor or FAM is through itching in the area of ​​the breast.


2. Pain When Pressed


One Characteristic of Tumor Benign breast Breast pain when pressed. In certain parts of the growth around the tumor will be felt pain when pressed. The part is like the nipple, around the nipple, to the armpit area. Automatic pain when a reasonable emphasis can be characterized by disrupted glands or tissues.


3. Bumps


The lump is a feature that is easily observed. Therefore, it is mandatory for women to always perform BSE movements to check her breasts. Not just big bumps, because even smaller tumors can be dangerous if not carefully observed.


4. Bloody Stools

The appearance of blood in the stool or bowel movements can not be considered normal. The condition of this bloody stool may be another characteristic of the tumor. Including benign breast tumor.


5. PMS

PMS symptoms are commonly experienced by women with abnormal menstrual cycles. This condition is also one of the symptoms of FAM. Thus, the patient will feel more sensitive though not in the menstrual period.


6. Menstruation Not Normal


A non-fluent menstrual cycle should not be considered unusual. Many serious diseases are characterized by the emergence of this condition early. The cycle is not from the influence of contraceptive use but can be investigated from the usual menstrual period. If not smooth and occur quite often, can be sure there is a disorder in certain organs that begins from the condition of tissue in the blood vessels.


7. Waist Pain


In addition to the armpit, the part that will feel pain is the waist. This section is stored many body tissues that may not develop properly after the tumor cells grow in a person's body. Experiencing persistent back pain symptoms will be feared as a hallmark of abnormal cells.


8. Back Bone Pain

The backbone is one area that will feel tremendous pain during a serious illness, including a benign tumor. In the backbone of the patient can feel pain accompanied by a sense of stiffness in the middle.


9. Missing Appetite

The next symptom is the desire to eat food is not as usual. Characteristics of the most common disease occurs is loss of appetite, with such conditions it is certain weight gradually decreased and absorption of nutrients for the metabolism of the body will be disrupted.


10. High fever

Another feature that will appear is the condition of patients who decreased. The decrease can be due to the network that is not functioning normally. This will cause the patient can feel feverish or high fever, especially at night.


11. Pain In Part Specific

In certain parts, especially those around the breast such as arms, armpits, under the breast, until the spine is likely to be an area susceptible to pain. Pain is part of the growth process of tumor cells that must be aware though not physically visible bumps that can be seen in real.


12. Nipple Putting

The appearance of fluid on the nipple seems to be a wajara only when it occurs at the same time with the lactation period. However, if when the nipple does not experience pressure and then release a sudden fluid, it can be interpreted as an unnatural condition. This could be the cause of benign tumors in the breast.


13. Breast Sink

Another change that can be observed is the breast that feels tense and marked by breast putting pushing inward. If so, it may be indicated that the tumor is undergoing a wider process of spread.


14. Skin Changes

A common change occurs when the condition of the inside of the breast is not healthy is the physical condition of the outside, especially on skin color. Visible skin changes that then contract in certain areas. Wrinkles that appear slightly similar to the orange peel, which indicates that the network in the section is experiencing problems.

Once these traits arise, the appropriate suggestion for the patient is to seek medical examination immediately. Overcoming a benign breast tumor although not in a dangerous category requires proper medical treatment. As for some of the actions needed to diagnose this type of disease are as follows:



• Physical Observation, which is usually done by observing the shape of a lump around the breast, or merabanya, as well as combined with symptoms that appear.
• Breast ultrasound for patients, this test is considered more effective than using mammogram techniques.
• Other possible tests may be Biopsy, microscopic examination, or Ductogram to determine the condition of the tumor further.


When a benign tumor in the breast has been successfully detected then the next step is to perform other medical actions such as surgical removal of the tumor or simply with radiation therapy to destroy the tumor. The medical action chosen depends on the condition of the tumor in the breast and the health of the patient, which is of course better known to the doctor.

Similarly informative articles about the various characteristics of benign tumor traits in the breast that can be wary of the women. Hope it can be useful for you!

20 Early Characteristics Of Breast Cancer Center In Women

Currently, breast cancer is a disease that threatens most women and causes female deaths. Since the last two decades, researchers have been researching deeply about this disease and its treatment so as to find more efficient and less dangerous therapies. Increased public awareness of this disease and increased screening have referred to the early diagnosis of breast cancer so that immediate surgery and curative therapy can be completed.

The survival rate of young breast cancer sufferers has increased significantly today. Breast cancer is usually painless in the early stages. However, some things can be a sign of breast cancer or a lump in breast that is not cancer. Therefore, immediately consult yourself to the doctor at the hospital in order to get a complete examination. Here are the symptoms, signs and risk factors for breast cancer that you need to be aware of.

1. Change the size of one of the breasts


A breast lump can cause a size change in one of the breasts. Screening by checking your own breasts regularly every month can detect the size change of one breast. Maybe at that moment you have not felt any lumps in the breast. Size changes can be the earliest sign of breast cancer.


2. Changes form one of the breasts


Just as size changes, shape changes can be detected by performing breast self-examination. You can compare the two forms of your breasts in front of the mirror to see if there is a difference in shape between one breast to another. If you find the difference, you should check yourself.


3. Benjolan on the breast


A breast lump is not always a breast cancer. You can check the lump that appears on the breast. Lumps on the breast, you can detect the breast with palpation on the breast.Benjolan can be palpable hard, chewy or cystic.


4. Benjolan on the armpit


Breast tissue is shaped like a comet with its tail reaching the armpit, so it can also appear a lump in the armpit area. However, a lump in the armpits is usually another cancer such as lymphoma or cancer of lymph nodes.


5. Reddish skin that does not disappear


Breast cancer usually does not provide pain or signs of inflammation. Breast cancer that gives inflammation has several possibilities could be a late breast cancer, breast cancer of the type of inflammation, or disease other than breast cancer. But if it does not improve then suspected early symptoms of breast cancer.


6. Exit the liquid from the nipple other than breast milk


Breast cancer originating from cells in the breast gland can trigger the formation of fluid in the breast. In the already advanced cancer will arise bleeding due to rupture of new blood vessels that are formed from breast cancer. Blood or fluid originating from the nipple needs to be alerted as an early symptom of breast cancer.


7. Certainly


Breasts can be found at a fairly young age of 17 years. The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age. Using data from Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Ruslts (SEER) shows that a woman in the United States has breast cancer during her lifetime is 1: 8 and 1: 202 in the age group from birth to age 39, 1: 26 in the age group 40- 59 years and 1: 28 in the age group 60-69 years.


8. Have a personal history of high-risk breast cancer


A particular personal history is a significant risk factor for the development of a second breast cancer on one side or the other side of the first breast lump site. In fact, the most common cancer found among breast cancer survivors is metastronous contralateral breast cancer. Factors associated with increased risk of second breast cancer are the initial diagnosis of DCIS, stage IIB, breast cancer whose hormone receptor is negative and young age.


9. Family History


Women who have an increased risk of breast cancer if they have a family history of having breast cancer as well. In a Nurse's Health Study follow-up study, women with mothers diagnosed with breast cancer before age 50 or older than 50 had a greater risk than women without a family who did not have a history of breast cancer. A history of relatives with breast cancer may also increase the risk of being diagnosed with breast cancer by the age of 50. In essence, a woman has the greatest risk of breast cancer.


10. Genetic susceptibility


Approximately 20% -25% of breast cancer patients have a family history of breast cancer but only 5% -10% of cases of breast cancer show genetic decline is autosomal dominant. Genetic alleles that predispose to high-risk breast cancer are BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations.


11. Menarche at an earlier age


Menarche is the initial menstrual period that a woman experiences. Menarche at an earlier age has risk factors for pre- and postmenopausal women to develop breast cancer. Delay of menarche for 2 years compared to associated with a 10% decrease in breast cancer risk. Based on data from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition, in a cohort study finding women who had menarche before age less than 13 years showed a risk of having positive breast cancer showed twice as many hormonal receptors.


12. Phistory of Parity


Women who never get pregnant and give birth have a higher risk of breast cancer than women who have had pregnancy and childbirth. Women who become pregnant at a young age have a protective effect for their whole life whereas in families of women who are pregnant for the first time at an older age have a greater risk of breast cancer compared to women who never get pregnant and give birth.Compared to women who never had an incident pregnancy cumulative breast cancer in women aged 20 years, 25 years and 35 years consecutively are as follows 20% lower, 10% lower and 5% higher.


13. Breastfeeding


The facts show that breastfeeding has a protective effect on the development of breast cancer. Breastfeeding may delay the ovulation cycle and reduce levels of endogenous sex hormones in the body. It has been estimated that a 4.3% reduction in breast cancer risk for one-year breast-feeding.


14. Increased levels of testosterone hormone in the blood


Blood testosterone levels increase the risk of breast cancer in premenopausal and postmenopausal women. High testosterone levels in postmenopausal women are associated with an increased risk of developing breast cancer.


15. Use of external hormones


The facts show that to a significant relationship between the use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and breast cancer risk. Breast cancer associated with hormone replacement therapy is a breast cancer that shows a positive estrogen receptor. When compared between patients taking HRT and those who did not, the risk of breast cancer was higher among those who took HRT.


16. Frequent consumption of alcohol


Alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer that is statistically at a significant level. Alcohol intake in early and advanced adult life is independently associated with breast cancer risk.


17. Physical Activity


Routine physical activity performed consistently shows a decreased risk of breast cancer depending on the dose of physical activity. Least physical activity can reduce the risk of breast cancer by 2% and physical activity is quite heavy can reduce the risk of breast cancer by 5%.


18. Obesitas


Obesity specifically in women with menopause suggests an increased risk of breast cancer. In a prospective multicentre EPIC cohort study, women who had gone through menopause and not using hormone replacement therapy had an increased risk of breast cancer due to weight gain, body mass index, and waist circumference


19. Paran radiation


Radiation exposures from a variety of sources that vary considerably include medi therapy and an increase in nuclear explosions, increasing the risk of breast cancer. Radiation for health therapy in the chest area for cancer during childhood increases the risk of linear breast cancer with chest radiation dose. The effects of radiation on breast cancer from nuclear bomb radiation in Hiroshimadan Nagasaki are positively related to women who experience the radiation when aged more easily from the age of 35 years. In addition, the incidence of breast cancer also increased in the area of ​​Belaru and Ukraine. The risk of breast cancer in the area has doubled due to the Chernobyl nuclear accident.


20. Patologi network of breast cancer


Breast disease that develops quite quickly associated with breast cancer risk. Proliferative breast lesions without cell abnormalities, including ordinary ductal hyperplasia, intraductal papillomas, sclerosing adenosis and fibroadenoma that develop breast cancer are about 1.5-2 times higher than the general population.